Diabetes Care

Diabetes: An Overview

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects your body’s ability to produce and use insulin, a hormone that regulates the amount of glucose, or sugar, in your bloodstream. There a three primary types of diabetes: type 1, an autoimmune condition typically diagnosed in children or young adults that prevents your pancreas from producing enough insulin; type 2, a condition that prevents your body from effectively using insulin; and gestational diabetes, which develops during pregnancy.

Though the risk factors for type 1 diabetes are not fully understood, the risk factors for type 2 diabetes—the most common form of diabetes—include being overweight, obese or 45 years or older; having a family history of type 2 diabetes; and being physically active less than three times per week, among other factors, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Though diabetes is a serious condition that can lead to other health complications, such as chronic kidney disease, heart disease and nerve damage, many health complications can be delayed or prevented through early detection, lifestyle changes, and access to essential medicines and care.

Expanding Access to Diabetes Care and Treatment Globally

Since 2010, Direct Relief has partnered with IDF (International Diabetes Federation) and several leading pharmaceutical companies to source and deliver essential diabetes medications and supplies and improve health outcomes for people living with diabetes in low- and middle-income countries worldwide.

Through its partnerships with Eli Lilly & Company, Life for a Child (LFAC), and the NGO Diabetes Australia, Direct Relief is supporting over 46,000 children and young people living with type 1 diabetes in 45 low-resource countries with insulin and essential supplies, such as reusable pens, pen needles, and blood glucose monitoring systems including test strips, meters, and lancets.

In addition, as part of its initiative to ensure local health care providers have capacity to receive and safely store donated, temperature-sensitive medications and therapies, such as insulin, Direct Relief is providing medical-grade refrigeration units to Life for a Child partner facilities across Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Southeast Asia. Through these efforts, and plans for further expansion, LFAC is enabling children and young people living with diabetes in low-resource settings to access medicines and products needed to sustain their lives.

Learn More about Direct Relief’s Cold Chain Initiative

Addressing Gaps in Diabetes Care and Treatment During Emergencies

People with chronic health conditions, such as diabetes, face unique challenges during natural disasters and humanitarian crises. Emergency situations can disrupt access to essential health services, life-sustaining medicines, nutritious food sources and safe drinking water, and contribute to physical and emotional stress, making it difficult to manage diabetes and other chronic diseases.

In coordination with IDF, Direct Relief is working to address gaps in diabetes care and treatment during natural disasters and other emergency situations through the strategic provision and rapid deployment of emergency medical supplies to treat diabetes at health facilities worldwide.

Since 2019, Direct Relief has procured and delivered millions of tablets of oral diabetes medications, vials of insulin and diabetes-related consumables to providers in over 40 countries around the world, including many that are experiencing complex emergencies like Yemen, Syria, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Haiti.

Support for Diabetes Camps

Children with diabetes face unique challenges, including in school, which often lacks adequate health care services. As a result, children with diabetes can be excluded from various school activities.

Recognizing the importance of helping kids cope with diabetes and the stress it causes, organizations like the Diabetes Education & Camping Association and the American Diabetes Association organize camps to help children manage their condition while enjoying outdoor activities.

Each year, with support from companies including BD and LifeScan, Direct Relief provides medical items such as syringes and sharps containers, lancets, and over-the-counter items to camps for children with diabetes and other chronic medical conditions.

After registering as a Direct Relief partner, camps can access Direct Relief’s online ordering platform and order the items they need.

How to Become a Direct Relief Partner

Health facilities and camps that are interested receiving material support from Direct Relief but are not registered as a Direct Relief partner are encouraged to fill out the form below to begin the application process, and for more information on becoming a Direct Relief partner, click here.

Partnership Spotlight